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The
Arthurian link, myths and legends
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Of course, all
villages claim their fair share of ghosts and legends.
It's just that Woodchester and Selsley have more than
fair share. Indeed Woodchester Mansion is said to be the
world's scariest place and is constantly on TV as more
sightings are reported.
The Arthurian Link
Whilst undoubtedly well-intentioned fantasy, a
number of authors have linked parts of the Arthurian
legend with the Selsley and Woodchester area. The Anglo
Saxon Chronicles, Saxon poems, and the Book of Water have
several references to the Woodchester area that have
fuelled imagination.
These include the Battle in the Wood of Celadon and it is
claimed that Celidon could have a link to Selsley as Celi
can be pronounced Kelli or Selli, which means the
clearing in the wood.
There is a legend of the Lord of Woodchester Marius,
together with Cellus of Selsley, defeated the invading
Danes at a place now called Woeful Danes Bottom. Cellus
was mortally wounded and committed his infant daughter,
Mary, to Marius' care. In turn, when Marius lay dying
twenty or so years later, he passed this responsibility
to his son Aco, asking him to find Mary a husband who was
British. Instead, Aco decided to take Mary as his own
bride despite her adamant refusal At the wedding feast in
Woodchester, a band of British men led by Leir stormed
in, killed Aco and rode off with Mary - much to her
delight.
A Welsh poem talks of Celi being burned and a battle
taking place some 20-30 miles north of Bath with Arthur
being embattled at a villa fighting the Saxons:
"From yonder came
Bran and Melgan, slew Diwel in their last
conflict, the son of Maelgwyn, at the battle of
Arderydd, in the wood of Celidon they met their
end."
Taliesin |
When the Stroud-
Nailsworth railway was being laid in 1866, a large number
of skeletons from Saxon times were found just below the
villa, an indication of a battle being fought there.
Ronald Fletcher has spent years researching the old texts
and is convinced that the Battle of Arderydd took place
at Woodchester and that Arthur was crowned at
Woodchester. Unfortunately, his writing is so
impenetrable it is almost impossible for any one to
follow his line of argument.
Not only has Ronald Fletcher drawn links with Arthur but
he has concluded that Woodchester, thousands of years
ago, was once a major centre of Druid learning. In his
hypothesis, it was the original centre of schooling in
languages, writing, astronomy and navigation, learnings
that were then disseminated around the world, carried by
seaman who left these shores along the Severn. Thousands
of years later, the Romans, recognizing that Woodchester
was this original seat of wisdom, built the villa and
mosaic into which they coded this story.
Chronological History of
Woodchester and Selsley
St Paul
The Rev. John Williams, Rector at Woodchester from
1833 - 1857, convinced himself that St Paul had preached
at Woodchester arguing that Clement of Rome said that
Paul had visited the utmost limit of the west and that
Britain was the limit of the Roman Empire. And, if he had
visited Britain, he would have visited the Roman Governor
and the villa was reputed to be the home of the Governor.
"Therefore at Woodchester in the Propraetor's Palace
on the site which now stands the church has St Paul most
undoubtedly preached." he wrote.
The Rev. Williams was a reputed scholar; Paul went on
several long apostolic journeys and in his writings
mentions several people of rank who can be linked to
Gloucestershire.
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Selsley Church
Geoff Bird, a quest researcher, wrote an article
for the magazine 'Gloucestershire Earth Mysteries'. He
argued that Selsley church was constructed to certain
principles according to the science of gematria. He
claimed that the measurements add up to specific values
that equate to the universe, various gods and deities, as
well as Christ. He acknowledges that these may just be
coincidences but he also says that they could work on
another level.
Selsley Church
St Innocents Day
The ringing of a muffled peal on 28th December,
Innocents Day has been a custom in many churches for
centuries. It seems to have survived longest at
Woodchester where the practise continued until the 1960s.
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A Ghostly Knocking
This story is recounted in Roy Palmers' book The
Folklore of Gloucestershire (published by West Country
Books in 1994.)
"I well remember my
father talking about a man who lived in Box and
worked in the Woodchester Valley. One night, in
the winter, he didn't return from work during a
heavy snowstorm and the next day he was found
dead in a snowdrift on Culver Hill. His body was
taken to Amberley Inn and he was, it is said, put
in to the coffin without removing his clothes or
boots. Now in those days, funerals from Box were
always walking funerals. Men from the village
were rounded up to carry the coffin to
Minchinhampton. Well, when his coffin was brought
to his home and his funeral started the men were
startled to hear a continuous knocking from
inside the coffin. They were quite relieved, on
getting to the church, to find that it was that
rigor mortis had given up and it was his boots
tapping the inside of the coffin."
Mrs Ethel Smith talking in 1981. |
Mothering
In 1892, Edwin Sydney Hartland, writes of a custom
at Selsley that survived from the time of "Merrie
England."
Mothering occurred on the fourth Sunday of Lent, which
traditionally was a time when families gathered. For
young people away from home (mainly servants) they would
all gather together under an old tree at Selsley having
sought permission from their masters and here they would
eat a special cake, coated with white icing and
embellished with pink.
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Woodchester Mansion
Even a simple web-search
throws up tens of stories about ghosts and evil goings-on
at Woodchester Mansion.
The first authoratitive
source was a 1998 story written by Julia Etherington.
Spook Puts Wind Up Mansion Team
Prince's Trust Volunteers who stayed in a haunted
building will always wonder whether one of the team moved
the glass upstairs or whether a darker force was
at work at Woodchester Mansion! The bold-spirited Team 51
from the trust's base at Heathville Road, Gloucester,
stayed the night at the part-built Victorian mansion and
raised £300 for the charity CLIC Cancer and
Leukaemia In Childhood. But spooky goings-on during the
night have made Team 51 question just how far their
teammates would go to give them a fright. A drinking
glass left in an upstairs room said to be frequented by a
poltergeist was found in a different position next
morning. Team member Richard Merriman said: "It was
definitely moved. Nobody will admit to it and we thought
we stayed together all night. There was a lot of
adrenalin pumping because we were all together in this
empty haunted building, but I don't think anyone was
really scared."
The mansion was commissioned by wealthy merchant William
Leigh but was abandoned in 1873. It has remained empty
ever since. The gargoyle-encrusted building is set in the
lost valley' of Woodchester Park, which is shrouded
in superstition. According to legend, Sir Rupert de
Lansigny, who inherited it after killing his cousin, once
owned the estate. Several locals have reported seeing a
headless horseman, believed to be Sir Rupert, near one of
the park lakes.
(Source:
Gloucestershire Echo by Julia Etherington - November 27
1998)
Since that article,
Woodchester Mansion has entered the national
consciousness as being one of the most haunted and
scariest buildings in the country. It is regularly
visited by paranormal research groups, and has been the
location for several TV programmes devoted to the
unworldly, including one three hour special filmed
entirely on live location.
The Institute of Paranormal
Research has
studied the Mansion and has written a comprehensive study
of the apparitions they found. These included: the smell
of candles in the disused chapel; a small standing man
seen appearing in doorways; stones hurtling across rooms;
an unknown 'tall man' floating along the main corridor; a
maid seen in the scullery, singing a song; a
self-starting clock and the bodies of dead servicemen.
The
Angel of Mons - an investigation by Danny Sullivan
Danny
Sullivan has investigated the story of the appearance of
an angel at the Mansion. This introduction is adapted
from his now deleted web-site and no one is quite sure
what has happened to Danny.
Woodchester
Mansion is full of stories of personal tragedy, murder,
ghostly apparitions, bizarre nocturnal activity, and
secret wartime experiments. In 1944, some US servicemen
drowned in one of the park's lakes, and the mansion has
been linked with strange Victorian cults, the Freemasons
and satanic worshippers.
In the
spring of 1944 US Soldiers were stationed at the Mansion.
A pontoon bridge across a lake collapsed under the weight
of armoured vehicles and more than 20 soldiers were
killed. On the eve of the disaster two soldiers saw an
angel hover above where the men would later drown and
this is where the William Doidge story picks up, a man
obsessed with the Angel of Mons Vision in 1914 where he
fought in the First World War. Doidge spoke to one of
these soldiers based at Woodchester Mansion and armed
with a camera began a vigil at the Gothic mansion and
caught on film the ghostly angel image. William Doidge
& Doidges Angel is shrouded in mystery and many
are fascinated by this intriguing story.
(Now
read the truth).
Woodchester Mansion
Institute
of Paranormal Research
Ghost Club
Fright Nights
The World's Scariest Place
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